School Uniforms are a Terrible Idea - 984 Words

Refutation essay- â€Å"school uniforms are a terrible idea† The essay school uniforms are a terrible idea states that. School uniforms fail to achieve the goals for which a school uniform was established suck as to save students money to, to prevent violence, and create a more organized school environment. The essay also states the uniforms restrict student’s freedom of expression. That school uniforms have led to more violence and that since no studies have yet proven that a uniform policy can solve more problems than they create. This is not necessarily true and uniform policies are not nearly as terrible as the essay would like us to believe. The essay states that the intent of school uniforms was to save students money but that instead†¦show more content†¦And concludes that uniforms are a terrible idea but it is based on the assumption that because one event happened before the next then the first event must have caused the second which commits the fallacy of post hoc. It could have been the uniforms or a violent argumen t could have arisen over something such as sports. She/he then claims that if we do not eliminate uniform policies in every public school then by 2015 there will be fights and bullying every day and students will not be safe in their classrooms or cafeterias. And concludes that we should eliminate school uniforms but this argument assumes that if uniform policies are put in school nationwide then the only possible outcome would be nightmare scenario of ramped bullying and violence will also spread nationwide and that that is not a desirable outcome but this commits the logical fallacy of slippery slope. Uniforms could also reduce violence by giving bullies one less reason for bullying. The writer of the essay â€Å"school uniforms are a terrible idea† commits many fallacies in her essay such as the false analogy that because in one instance with her/his brother the uniforms were more expensive than in regular clothes then all uniforms must be very expensive. She also uses ips e dixit when claiming that Hollywood and movie makers know about uniforms because they made movies about private schools with uniform policies. She also uses post hoc when stating that uniforms cause violence just because her/hisShow MoreRelatedSchool Uniform Debate Essay519 Words   |  3 Pagesâ€Å"School Uniforms: Yes, or No† The concept of having school uniform is a topic that has been debated fir any years. Some students find uniforms necessary, others just hate the colors. I think that the students who think uniforms are unnecessary are wrong. Uniforms are an excellent idea and can help school students be more disciplined, have an equal environment, and enjoy greater academics. 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The residential school system in Canada was operated by the government, where the native children were aggressively forced away from their loved ones to participate in these schools (1000 Conversations). The government had a concept, where they can modernize the native children, aged of three to eighteen and extinguish the aboriginal culture. In the twentieth century the Canadian Public School’s had arrived and had improved treatments than residential schools. In Contrast, the treatmentsRead MoreMy Day At School At The Vietnam Of Vietnam709 Words   |  3 Pageshigher education in Ho Chi Minh, a major city in the south of Vietnam. That was my first time I lived far away from my family. I felt very excited and a little bit nervous because I didn’t know either anybody or the roads. I had the first day at school on the next day but there were so numerous interesting things that were attractive me. Particularly, I decided to walk around my new neighborhood and discovered unfamiliar things here. This city was a bustling zone. I saw hundreds of stores aroundRead MoreWhen I Hear The Words `` Eating Disorder, So Many Things Go Through My Head1561 Words   |  7 Pagesbegan eighth grade this became the most apparent. Middle school is a weird time, half of your friends are turning into women, while some are still girls in the eyes of doctors. Regardless, everyone thinks that this time period is the end of the world. During my eighth grade year, my middle school introduced uniforms, collared shirts tucked into khakis with a belt. I still hate uniforms, but as a thirteen-year-old who was not pencil thin, the ide a of tucking your way to tight Hollister polo into khakiRead MorePublic Schools Vs. Canadian Schools1668 Words   |  7 Pagessimilarities between the residential school system and the Canadian pubic school system, there are many major differences. Residential schools were introduced back in the 1870’s, they were made to change the way native children spoke their languages and how they viewed their cultures. The residential school system in Canada was operated by the government, where the native children were aggressively forced away from their loved ones to participate in these schools (â€Å"1000 Conversations†). The governmentRead MoreThe Famous Last Thoughts Of My Dying Hope For Success1492 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"And remember class, your essays are due tomorrow,† the famous last thoughts of my dying hope for success. Ever since writing mo longer became about how well you understood and developed ideas, my progression towards a well published essay slow ly rolled down the hill to failure. This could be caused by my lack of discipline, drive to perfection, or my sheer ability to misspell words like misguided, random, and unorganized (which, ironically, are all words that could be used to describe my writingRead MoreThe Choosing by Liz Lochhead Anlysis1600 Words   |  7 Pagesinfluenced one’s choice; hence the title of the poem is ‘The Choosing’. In the poem the author compares her life to her best friend’s life. In their childhood days they were equal in almost anything they did including their appearance, behaviour at school, level in education and even houses because they were expected to be like that. As life moved on different decisions were made and the two girls had developed totally different characters. As the persona exposes the options that were available to

Pirates Of Penzance - Critique Essay - 898 Words

Pirates of Penzance - Critique The Pirates of Penzance was an opera performed by the Southwest Texas Opera Workshop. The Pirates of Penzance, composed by Gilbert amp; Sullivan, is a light-hearted parody of the traditional opera. This opera takes place somewhere in the British Virgin Islands. It is about a boy, Federic, who is to be apprenticed by his nurse, Ruth, to become a pilot. Ruth mistakes the word pilot for pirate and apprentices him to a band of pirates. She, too, remains with them as a maid-of-all-work. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Act I opens with the celebration of Frederic’s coming of age. He is planning to leave the pirates and devote his life to the eradication of piracy. Now that Frederic has come of age, Ruth wishes†¦show more content†¦While this goes on, the Pirate King and Ruth discover Frederic was born on February 29, leap year. This discovery leads them to realize that Frederic has only had 5 birthdays, making him well short of the 21 years he must serve the pirates. Upon learning this, Frederic rejoins the pirates and tells them of the Major-General’s deception he practiced upon them. The Major-General is once again seized by the pirates, only to be rescued by the police. Ruth, however, explains to the police and Major-General Stanley that the pirates are truly noblemen gone wrong and gets them pardoned. They are in turn permitted to marry the Major-General’s many daughters. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The Friday, January 29 performance that I attended contained many extraordinary performances, especially that of Frederic, Mabel, the Major-General Stanley and the Pirate King. Although the entire cast was good, these performances stood out the most. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Matthew Kendrick did a wonderful job as Frederic. His voice was smooth and clear, though a bit soft. His quieter voice made it difficult to understand most of the words he was singing, especially when his back was to the audience. He seemed a little uneasy on stage by himself, but his chemistry when on stage with Pam Brumley, who played the part of Mabel, was outstanding. What Kendrick lacked in sound she made up for with her strong, crisp voice. Their voices blended together nicely during their

Capital Budgeting Techniques to Marketing Operations

Question: Discuss about the Capital Budgeting Techniques to Marketing Operations. Answer: Introduction: The capital budgeting method is a very effective method for evaluating the potentiality of various projects over the long period. In capital budgeting, there are several techniques, used for comparing the profitability of the projects. Accounting rate of return, payback period, net present value and internal rate of return are few most accomplished and popular techniques of capital budgeting. The five projects of the company are also compared under these four methods. Accounting Rate of Return and Payback Period: The accounting rate of return describes the rate of return, provided by any project over the long period, as per the accounting records. It is calculated on the basis of the net accounting profit or earnings of the project. The project with higher ARR is considered more profitable. Payback period can be stated as the period, within which, the investor can earned back the initial investment from the net earnings of the project. The project with shorter payback period is always more preferable by the investors (Bierman Jr and Smidt 2012). The ARR and the payback period of the five projects are calculated in the following table: Calculation of ARR and Payback Period Particulars Supplier A Supplier B Supplier C Supplier D Supplier E Average Annual Income $16,600 $16,000 $22,800 $16,800 $16,000 Less: Operating Expenses ($2,000) ($1,200) ($1,600) ($1,300) ($1,300) Less: Depreciation Expenses ($13,600) ($10,800) ($13,800) ($12,800) ($11,800) Annual Savings before Tax $1,000 $4,000 $7,400 $2,700 $2,900 Less: Tax @30% ($300) ($1,200) ($2,220) ($810) ($870) Net Annual Savings $700 $2,800 $5,180 $1,890 $2,030 Add: Depreciation $13,600 $10,800 $13,800 $12,800 $11,800 Net Annual Cash Savings $14,300 $13,600 $18,980 $14,690 $13,830 Initial Cost $75,000 $60,000 $74,000 $70,000 $65,000 Residual Value $7,000 $6,000 $5,000 $6,000 $6,000 Accounting Rate of Return 1.71% 8.48% 13.11% 4.97% 5.72% Payback Period (in Years) 5.24 4.41 3.90 4.77 4.70 Net Present Value and Internal Rate of Return: Both the net present value and internal rate of return considers the time value of money for evaluating the potentiality of any project or return in the long run. Net present value is the present value of total net cash flow, generated by any project over the periods. The net cash flow also incorporates the initial investment and therefore, NPV can be described as the excess of the present value of total net cash inflows and cash outflow for initial investment. The project with positive and higher net present value is considered more potential than other projects (Kashyap 2014). Internal rate of return is the return rate at which the net present value of any project would be zero. In other words, it is the minimum rate of return, generated by the project. The investors always want higher IRR than the discount rate or cost of capital. However, amongst many projects, the project, which can generate higher IRR, is considered better option for investment than others (Grob 2013). The NPV and IRR of all the five projects are calculated below: Calculation of NPV IRR:- Supplier A Supplier B Supplier C Supplier D Supplier E Year Discount Rate Discounting Factor Net Cash Flow Discounted Cash Flow Net Cash Flow Discounted Cash Flow Net Cash Flow Discounted Cash Flow Net Cash Flow Discounted Cash Flow Net Cash Flow Discounted Cash Flow 0 8% 1 ($75,000) ($75,000) ($60,000) ($60,000) ($74,000) ($74,000) ($70,000) ($70,000) ($65,000) ($65,000) 1 8% 0.93 $20,000 $18,519 $19,000 $17,593 $28,000 $25,926 $20,000 $18,519 $19,000 $17,593 2 8% 0.86 $19,000 $16,289 $18,000 $15,432 $24,000 $20,576 $19,000 $16,289 $18,000 $15,432 3 8% 0.79 $18,000 $14,289 $17,000 $13,495 $26,000 $20,640 $18,000 $14,289 $17,000 $13,495 4 8% 0.74 $17,000 $12,496 $16,000 $11,760 $20,000 $14,701 $17,000 $12,496 $16,000 $11,760 5 8% 0.68 $18,000 $12,250 $16,000 $10,889 $21,000 $14,292 $16,000 $10,889 $16,000 $10,889 Net Present Value ($1,157) $9,170 $22,135 $2,482 $4,170 Internal Rate of Return -0.56% 5.41% 10.59% 1.29% 2.30% Conclusion: As per the calculations above, the five projects are ranked in the following table: Ranking Table:- ARR Payback NPV IRR Total Rank Supplier A 5 5 5 5 20 5 Supplier B 2 2 2 2 8 2 Supplier C 1 1 1 1 4 1 Supplier D 4 4 4 4 16 4 Supplier E 3 3 3 3 12 3 From the above table, it can be stated though all the projects fail to provide the expected internal rate of return, on the basis of the other outcomes, Supplier C can be considered as the most profitable venture amongst all the five projects. Reference Bibliography: Bierman Jr, H. and Smidt, S., 2012.The capital budgeting decision: economic analysis of investment projects. Routledge. Brunzell, T., Liljeblom, E. and Vaihekoski, M., 2013. Determinants of capital budgeting methods and hurdle rates in Nordic firms.Accounting Finance,53(1), pp.85-110. Daunfeldt, S.O. and Hartwig, F., 2014. What determines the use of capital budgeting methods? Evidence from Swedish listed companies.Journal of Finance and Economics,2(4), pp.101-112. Grob, H.L., 2013.Capital budgeting with financial plans: an introduction. Springer-Verlag. Hise, R.T. and Strawser, R.H., 2013. Application of Capital Budgeting Techniques to Marketing Operations.Readings in Managerial Economics: Pergamon International Library of Science, Technology, Engineering and Social Studies, p.419. Kashyap, A., 2014. Capital Allocating Decisions: Time Value of Money.Asian Journal of Management,5(1), pp.106-110